Specific Skill Sets of Effective School Administrators
Overall,
both faculty and administrators ranked business skills as the most important
set
of leadership skills, followed by
cognitive, interpersonal, and strategic…. Business skills included general
management skills, and management of personnel, financial, and material
resources. Management of personnel resources ranked as the most important for
faculty and administrators among business skills. (Kalargyrou,
p.59)
In
this article, the management of Personnel Resources ranked as the most
important skill for effective administrators.
It was ranked as the most important skill by both administration and
faculty at the school. Many of the
quotes from faculty included the idea of building trust amongst team members,
inspiring and motivating the staff, forming teams of people where the strengths
of some team members compensate for the weaknesses of others, encouraging those
teams, offering professional development, and empowering the faculty. (Kalargyrou, p. 49)
This
information is pertinent to me because at times, in leadership roles, we spend
time focusing on the troubled staff members, and “putting out fires” for them,
and we forget that a majority of our staff are competent, driven, and
passionate people who can sincerely contribute to moving our profession
forward. When in leadership, I need to
encourage and support those individuals with vision and resources to go out and
be the change they seek. I also need to
realize that no school is a “one man show”, that it takes a team of people to
accomplish the mission of educating our children and that I will be surrounded
by a great team, I just need to take the time to recognize their strengths and
move (if needed) them to the place where they will be most effective.
A
study of the most effective principals in Seattle, Washington found these to be
some of the most important Leadership Skills: (1) an
ability to communicate effectively, (2) a tendency to lead by example before
mandating desired changes, (3) a skill for empowering others to lead, and (4) a
capacity for providing support. (Seattle, p.6). Effective communication is often times
praised the most when listening is put into practice. Many teachers noted that their principal,
their superintendent and their board listened to them, acknowledged their needs,
and followed up with them. Teachers also
enjoyed the privilege of the open communication where teachers felt comfortable
enough to approach their superintendent with concerns, and not feeling as
though they would be thought less-of for sharing. Erwin (2010, p.12) mirrors these findings,
noting that the most effective administrators she studied had very effective communication
skills with both, individuals and with whole staff communication as opposed to
being highly skilled in one or the other.
References
Erwin, S., Winn,
P., Gentry, J., & Cauble, M. (2010). A Comparison of Urban, Suburban, and
Rural Principal Leadership Skills by Campus Student Achievement Level. Online
Submission
Kalargyrou, V., Pescosolido, A. T., & Kalargiros, E. A.
(2012). LEADERSHIP SKILLS IN MANAGEMENT EDUCATION. Academy Of Educational
Leadership Journal, 16(4), 39-63.
Seattle Pacific
Univ., L. r. (2007). Lessons on Leadership: A Study of Distributed Leadership
in Washington State. Research Report #10. Washington School Research Center
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